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Use Interfolio Data Service

Throughout the year, Interfolio Data Service (IDS) actively gathers data about the academic work of faculty members, including books, book chapters, journal articles, and proceedings publications. IDS is connected to an expanding network of sources that includes over 250 million records across more than 60,000 journals, government systems, and other authoritative outlets. 

 

How IDS Works

Data Collection

IDS pulls in relevant scholarly data from a wide range of trusted external sources including Scopus, OpenAlex and Crossref. Below is the high level process:

  1. IDS takes your roster details
  2. Identifies the faculty member from the name, email, and institution in Faculty Activity Reporting (FAR)
  3. Searches for books, book chapters, journal articles, and proceedings found using the following sources: Scopus, Open Alex & Crossref
  4. Returns the data and deduplicates against data already in FAR
  5. Presents data to faculty/administrator to accept or reject
  6. Accepted Data is then added to FAR 
 
 

Data Processing

Before records are shown to scholars, IDS will automatically:

  • Format data to ensure it will import into FAR correctly
  • Match records to the correct scholars (even with similar names) through disambiguation  using data associated to the scholar (ORCiD or Scopus Author IDs) and the records (DOI) it is bringing in.

    Integration with individual ORCiD accounts is also possible through the FAR module.

     
  • Consolidate duplicate data: IDS automatically deduplicates recommendations by comparing fields like type, date, journal, title and authors with existing FAR records, giving equal weight to all fields. This process does not apply to data managed by the Data Services team or manually entered by faculty. All fields (such as type, date info, journal, location, number, info, pages, publisher, title, volume, year info, and author) have equal weight during the comparison.
    • If the total match % of all fields is:
      • < 82% then it is flagged as a new item and is added to their queue to validate.
      • > 82% then it is assumed to be a duplicate and IDS will not show it as a recommendation.
    • If the matched record and imported record has empty values for one of the fields being compared, then that field is ignored in the calculations.
    • Deduplication does not remove extra white spaces and is case-sensitive, meaning entries with different capitalization will be treated as distinct.
    • The Data Service avoids presenting duplicate data already in the FAR module by using deduplication scripts that check against the FAR database during the IDS data refresh. Faculty should accept IDS recommendations before manually adding scholarly records, as deduplication only occurs if the data found with IDS has been added to FAR first. If data is added to FAR after IDS runs, deduplication will not take place 
 
 

Review and Validate Matched Activities

You can review matched records at any time. 

 
  1. On your Homepage, scroll down to the Matched Activities section, which includes the ‘Activities Need Review’ card (showing matched activities available for review) and the ‘Activities Accepted’ card (counting activities added to your account). 
    Matched Activities section with 14 activities that need review and 4 that are accepted
  2. Click either card under the ‘Matched Activities’ section to navigate to the Matched Activities page where you will see a list of matched activities that need your review. 
    Matched Activities page with Needs Reviewa, Accepted, and Deleted tabs
  3. Records that require attention will appear under the ‘Need Review’ tab, accepted records under the ‘Activities’ tab, and deleted under the ‘Deleted’ tab.
Needs Review Accepted Deleted

Under the ‘Need Review’ tab you will be able to:  

  • View and Edit Activities that are ready for review
  • Bulk accept and delete Activities that are complete
  • Manually accept and delete Activities one at a time

Under the ‘Accepted’ tab you will find:  

  • Activities automatically accepted by IDS (if IDS Auto-Accept is enabled by your institution) see below for more information
  • Activities you have accepted using the bulk tool
  • Activities you have manually approved
  • A link directly to FAR to view the Activities there 

Under the ‘Deleted’ tab you will find:

  • Activities you have manually deleted.  
  • Activities you have deleted using the bulk tool.
  • Ability to restore items you deleted by mistake 

Auto-Accept

Based on a confidence threshold set by your institution’s administrator, IDS may automatically accept and import high-confidence records into FAR. The confidence score reflects how certain the system is that a record belongs to you, based on the faculty name, institution name, and email provided by the institution.

If your institution has “IDS Auto-Accept” enabled and a record meets the threshold, it may be added to your profile without manual review. There will be no direct notification this has been added but this will be labelled within both IDS (automatically imported by institution) and FAR (Interfolio Data Service: automatically imported by institution). 

IDS FAR
IDS auto accept

If you have questions about accepted records or the auto-accept process, please contact your institution’s support or administrative team. 

 

Accept and Reject (Delete) Recommendations

In Bulk

To bulk accept activities under the ‘Need Review’ tab, check the boxes next to the activities you want to accept, then click on the Accept Activities button on the toolbar above.
Matched Activities checked with Accept Activities button selected

  • Where recommendations are complete, these records will automatically be accepted and added to FAR.
  • Where recommendations do not have required fields completed, these will be highlighted, and you will need to go through each item separately and include the missing data and accept. 
    Accept activities pop-up identifying missing fields

To bulk delete activities, check the boxes and then click the Delete button. Deleted activities will move to the ‘Deleted’ tab and will no longer be shown to the user. 

  • If you delete something by mistake, go to the ‘Deleted’ tab, select the activity, and then click the Restore button to move it back to the ‘Need Review’ tab.
    Deleted tab selected with Restore selected button clicked
 
 

Manually

  1. To edit, accept, or delete activities, click the hyperlinked title of the desired activity to open the Step 1: Record Information window on the right-hand side. 
  2. Fill out Step 1: Record Information and Step 2: Activity Classifications.

Note the ‘Next Step’ and ‘Accept Activity’ button will become active once all required fields are filled in.

 
 
 

Administrators can also clear scholarly duplicates for faculty from the Administration page.

 

IDS Troubleshooting

IDS Troubleshooting

Examples of Issues

Situation Example
If the author is publishing under another name, those results will not appear in IDS. 
  • Name in IDS: Katherine Pfeiffer
  • Publishing Name(s): Kate Pfeiffer; K M Pfeiffer
  • Results: IDS will only pick up items published under Katherine Pfeiffer. Anything picked up under Kate Pfeiffer or K M Pfeiffer will not be picked up by IDS. 
IDS only provides search results for an author's current institution. If the author is publishing under an institution different from their current institution, those results will not appear in IDS. 
  • Affiliate Details in IDS: Emory University
  • Affiliate Details in FAR: Woodruff Health Sciences Center; The Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing; Emory Healthcare
  • Results: IDS will only pick up items under Emory University. Anything under Woodruff Health Sciences Center, The Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, or Emory Healthcare will not be picked up. Therefore, if an author published at Emory, but now works at Woodruff Health Sciences Center, anything at Emory will not be picked up by IDS.
If the item type is unknown or NOT one of the four types we support (Books, Book Chapters, Journal articles, and Proceedings) these will not appear in IDS.  Incorrect Item Types: Grants, undefined publications, manuscripts awaiting publication, advanced online publications, encyclopedia entries, and any other items that are NOT books, book chapters, journal articles, or proceedings. 
Crossref and Open Alex specialize in searches for books, book chapters, journal articles, and proceedings within the sciences.  Arts and Humanities, Law, and Theology, may have lower IDS return rates. 
IDS will skip duplicate entries in FAR as part of Interfolio's deduplication tool.   
If a record is published after IDS runs, those results will not appear.   
 
 
  1. Gather Evidence: To help us investigate this we would ask for the following details:
    1. Examples of Faculty member names/details
    2. Expected number of items that they think they should see 
  2. Spot-check and confirm that this is indeed an issue: Document the details in a table similar to the one below. Add in the name and the expected number.
    • Get the link to their web profile by searching Google or going to their org’s website.
    • Search for the name, family name, and institution through Scopus, Pubmed, Crossref, or Researchgate, recording the number of publications found (adding a link to the search made, if possible)

Faculty 

Link 

Reported # 

IDS 

Scopus 

Pubmed 

CR 

Researchgate 

Notes

Faculty Name 

34 

23 

23 

23 

4 

23 

Record anything that doesn't fit the other fields: name variations used in searches, conflicting publication counts between sources, notes on author disambiguation, or any actions still pending.

If the searched item is in two of the systems listed above but is not in IDS and it looks like it could be an issue on our side (or you have some questions you want to ask the team) then proceed to step 3. 

 

3. Share Findings: If you notice that IDS is not returning the correct number of results, submit a ticket to our support desk at Interfolio-support@elsevier.com with where you found the missing information (this may include a profile URL).

General IDS FAQs

Where does Interfolio source its data, and what types of scholarly activity does IDS retrieve?

IDS pre-populates FAR with bibliographic data about faculty scholarship pulled in via integration with CrossRef and OpenAlex for easy validation by faculty members or their proxies. Types of scholarship available via the IDS include books, book chapters, journal articles, and proceeding publications.

Note that the Web of Science by Clarivate currently cannot be connected with the IDS, but can connect with FAR directly (existing functionality).

 
 

Will IDS regularly fetch and load my activity data into FAR?

Yes, IDS is refreshed regularly with current data for all faculty members in the service.

  • Data is updated simultaneously for all clients on a recurring basis.
  • After removing duplicates and verifying the data, IDS presents the data to faculty for validation through a workflow similar to the existing Activity Input Workflow in the FAR module.
  • Once a faculty member or proxy validates the citation, it will appear in FAR.
 

Where is the record of my latest scholarly activity?

Not seeing your latest scholarly activity? If something new has been published since the last update, it may still be on its way to the Homepage. If it is not time sensitive, give it time. If it does not appear in the next update, it may not have been captured in our source data pool. You might need to enter it manually or search an individually linked data source if applicable. For time-sensitive entries, manual entry or a search through linked sources will be necessary.

 
 

Will IDS integrate with my on-campus system/sources?

Currently, IDS can only pull data from sources automatically connected to the Data Service. The Interfolio FAR module still offers all of the existing data input options.

 

IDS Auto-Accept FAQs

What does auto-accept mean?

Auto-accept means that records with a confidence score above the set threshold are automatically imported and accepted into the system without manual review.

 
 

Will I be notified when my records are automatically accepted? 

Currently, there are no direct notifications. However, you should see indicators in the system stating whether records were auto-accepted or manually reviewed.

 
 

How is the confidence score determined?

The confidence score reflects our confidence that we have identified the correct person, based on matching their name, institution, and email.

 
 

Can I change the confidence threshold for auto-accept?

No, the threshold is set by your institution's administrators and updated by the team supporting its implementation. You can review which records are accepted or rejected but not change system settings.

 
 

What should I do if I see records I believe are incorrect? 

You can review the records flagged for manual review and choose to accept or reject them. For auto-accepted records, contact your administrator if discrepancies are found.

 
 

Will I be informed about the criteria or reasons for auto-acceptance? 

You should see a message indicating that the record was auto-accepted by your institution, based on confidence scores. The labelling for this is IDS (Automatically imported by institution) and FAR (Interfolio data Service: Automatically imported by institution).

 
 

How does this affect my Web Profile? 

Accepted records will automatically appear in your Web Profile and FAR, reflecting your approved scholarship data.

 
 

Who is responsible for communication about this system? 

Your institution's support or administrative team is responsible for communicating and explaining how auto-approval impacts your data.

 
 

 

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